Chapter One: Introduction
1.1 Background of the Study
Drug abuse among youth has become a critical public health and social issue in many communities across Nigeria, including Lafia West LGA in Nasarawa State. The misuse of substances such as marijuana, tramadol, codeine, and other illicit drugs has led to numerous societal problems, including increased crime rates, deteriorating mental health, and disrupted educational and career prospects. The media, particularly journalism, plays a pivotal role in creating awareness about the dangers of drug abuse, highlighting preventive measures, and advocating for rehabilitation and policy changes.
Journalism serves as a watchdog and educator, informing the public about the root causes of drug abuse, its impact, and available interventions. By leveraging investigative reporting, feature stories, and awareness campaigns, journalists can spotlight the realities of drug addiction and provide a platform for dialogue and solutions. Despite the critical role of journalism, its effectiveness in combating drug abuse in Lafia West LGA has not been fully explored. This study seeks to investigate how journalism contributes to the fight against drug abuse among youth in the area.
1.2 Statement of the Problem
The prevalence of drug abuse among youth in Lafia West LGA has reached alarming levels, with devastating consequences for individuals, families, and the community. While the media has the potential to shape public attitudes and influence behavior, gaps in coverage, lack of in-depth reporting, and limited focus on localized contexts hinder its effectiveness. Furthermore, the challenges of sensationalism, resource constraints, and ethical dilemmas may compromise the role of journalism in addressing this critical issue. This study seeks to examine how journalism can be optimized to combat drug abuse among youth in Lafia West LGA and identify the barriers to its effectiveness.
1.3 Objectives of the Study
1.4 Research Questions
1.5 Research Hypotheses
1.6 Significance of the Study
This study provides valuable insights into the role of journalism in combating drug abuse among youth in Lafia West LGA. It highlights the contributions and limitations of journalistic practices in addressing this societal problem. Policymakers, media practitioners, and community leaders can use the findings to enhance media strategies and develop collaborative efforts to tackle drug abuse. The study also contributes to academic discussions on the intersection of journalism and public health advocacy.
1.7 Scope and Limitations of the Study
The study focuses exclusively on the role of journalism in combating drug abuse among youth in Lafia West LGA, Nasarawa State. The findings are specific to this geographical and social context and may not apply to other areas.
1.8 Operational Definition of Terms
Lafia West LGA: A local government area in Nasarawa State, Nigeria, that serves as the focus of this study.
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